The Iran Escalation Trap; UK Green Party’s Historic Win w/ Robert Pape, Grace Blakeley | MR Live
Quick Read
Summary
Takeaways
- ❖Professor Robert Pape asserts that air power alone has a 0% success rate in achieving regime change, citing over a century of failed campaigns.
- ❖The 'smart bomb trap' describes how precision bombing technology creates an illusion of control, leading decision-makers to underestimate the political and strategic consequences of military action.
- ❖The UK Green Party's historic victory in a parliamentary by-election is attributed to Labour's rightward shift and the Greens' effective mobilization of left-wing voters around popular, common-sense policies.
- ❖DHS Secretary Christy Gnome is under scrutiny for a $220 million ad campaign featuring herself, awarded to a company formed just eight days prior and linked to a former DHS spokesperson.
Insights
1Air Campaigns Fail to Achieve Regime Change and Fuel Nationalism
Professor Robert Pape's research, spanning over a century of air campaigns since World War I, demonstrates a 0% success rate for air power alone in toppling governments. Instead, such interventions often fuse the target society and regime closer together by invoking nationalism, making it harder for internal opposition or moderates to challenge their own government without appearing as 'henchmen of a foreign military power.'
Pape's book 'Bombing to Win' and subsequent articles analyze 40+ air campaigns. He cites the example of a foreign power assassinating a US president: even if the president is unpopular, Americans would not thank the foreign power due to nationalism. The current Iran bombing is seen as infusing nationalism, making the regime more resilient.
2The 'Smart Bomb Trap' and Illusion of Control
The advent of precision-guided munitions (smart bombs) creates a 'smart bomb trap,' an illusion of control where military leaders believe they can achieve precise political outcomes, such as decapitating leadership, with minimal collateral damage. This technological capability leads to underestimating the strategic and political complexities, resulting in strategic failures despite tactical successes.
Pape explains that while precision bombs can hit targets within 5-15 feet, this tactical accuracy does not translate to strategic success. He references Ronald Reagan's 1986 attempt to decapitate Gaddafi, which failed and led to the Lockerbie bombing two years later, demonstrating delayed but severe retaliation.
3US Democrats' Complicity in Iran War Funding
Despite public opposition and a failed War Powers Resolution, key Senate Democrats, including Chuck Schumer and Chris Coons, are not ruling out supplemental funding for the 'criminal war' in Iran. Their stated need for 'more details' or 'making investments to keep US troops safe' is framed as a pretext to support the war, driven by the influence of the Zionist lobby and the military-industrial complex, and exacerbated by depleted US precision munition stockpiles.
Chuck Schumer's quote: 'Before you can feel satisfied about a supplemental... you need to know what the real goals are and what the endgame is.' Chris Coons' quote: 'make sure we are making all the investments we can... to keep US troops safe.' Senator Jack Reid, who introduced a War Powers Resolution, also did not rule out supplemental funding, citing 'our reliance on Israel.'
4UK Green Party's Rise Amidst Labour's Decline
The UK Green Party achieved a historic parliamentary by-election victory, signaling a significant shift in British politics. This success is largely attributed to Keir Starmer's Labour Party moving sharply to the right, alienating its left-wing base. The Greens have successfully coalesced this disillusioned energy by focusing on popular policies like wealth redistribution and green economy investment, and by fielding relatable, working-class candidates.
Grace Blakeley details Starmer's purge of the left from Labour and the failure of Jeremy Corbyn's attempt to start a new party. She highlights Hannah Spencer's successful campaign, focusing on the cost of living crisis, a principled stance on Gaza, and effective grassroots mobilization.
5DHS Secretary Christy Gnome's Alleged Corruption in Ad Contracts
DHS Secretary Christy Gnome is under scrutiny for a $220 million ad campaign featuring herself, awarded to a company, Safe America Media, that was formed just eight days before receiving the contract. This company reportedly lacks a headquarters or website and is linked to a political operative who is the husband of Gnome's former spokesperson, raising serious questions about cronyism and misuse of taxpayer funds.
Senator John Kennedy questioned Gnome about the $220 million contract. He stated his research showed the company was formed 11 days (later corrected to 8 days) before being picked, had no headquarters or website, and was linked to a political operative married to Gnome's former spokesperson. Gnome denied involvement in contractor selection.
Key Concepts
Escalation Trap
The phenomenon where military actions, particularly air campaigns aimed at regime change, lead to unintended and increasingly costly retaliations, drawing involved parties deeper into conflict without achieving initial strategic objectives.
Smart Bomb Trap
The illusion of control created by precision bombing technology, where the ability to accurately hit targets leads decision-makers to believe they can achieve complex political outcomes (like regime change) through air power alone, despite historical evidence of failure and negative consequences.
Nationalism as a Counter-Force
The principle that foreign military intervention, even against an unpopular regime, often unifies the target society and regime against the external aggressor, strengthening nationalist sentiment and making regime change more difficult.
Quotes
"For over a hundred years, states have been trying to topple governments with air power alone. And it has never, and I'm choosing my words carefully, never worked."
"What you're doing is you're changing the game and you're infusing you're changing politics inside of the target and that is fusing that nationalism the society and the regime closer together and it allows the regime to do more aggressive things."
"The American public may be uh unhappy with another endless war, but this is our opportunity to strike and they just don't fully understand the intricacies of how important it is for Israel to expand into Lebanon, into Syria, to steal more and more land to create a buffer zone to the buffer zone to complete the genocide and Iran's capabilities are a threat to them in that region."
"The American people can get questions answered about the failures and planning that led to some of the challenges, loss, and mistakes in this war. We have the answers. We have our answers, Chris, which is that we don't want this war."
"The company is registered to a political operative in Virginia. Do you know, just by way of example, whether this company that received $143 million in taxpayer dollars, has it ever done work for the government before? I don't know. I can't. The answer is it has not. And do you know why we know that? because it was incorporated eight days eight days before this contract went out."
Q&A
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