48 Hours
48 Hours
May 24, 2026

How Gloria Choi's dream romance ended in her murder | 48 Hours

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Quick Read

Gloria Choy's life was tragically cut short by her ex-boyfriend, Billy Rickman, despite her repeated attempts to seek protection from law enforcement against his escalating stalking and violence.
Gloria Choy was murdered by her ex-boyfriend, Billy Rickman, after he stalked and harassed her for weeks, violating a no-contact order.
Despite four 911 calls and extensive evidence provided by Gloria, Lakewood police failed to arrest Rickman, citing insufficient proof.
Experts and Gloria's family argue her death was preventable, leading to a wrongful death lawsuit against the Lakewood Police Department.

Summary

The episode reconstructs the murder of Gloria Choy by her ex-boyfriend, Billy Rickman, detailing their volatile relationship, Rickman's escalating harassment and stalking, and the critical failures of the Lakewood Police Department to intervene despite multiple calls for help and clear evidence of a no-contact order violation. Gloria, a hardworking single mother, was 'lovebombed' by Rickman, who later became abusive, financially dependent, and possessive. She eventually left him and obtained a no-contact order, but Rickman continued to track her, slash tires, and steal property. Despite Gloria providing extensive documentation and surveillance footage, Lakewood police deemed the evidence insufficient for arrest, leading to her brutal murder on January 2, 2022. Rickman was convicted of aggravated murder, and Gloria's family filed a wrongful death lawsuit against the city and police department, arguing her death was foreseeable and preventable.
This case highlights the severe dangers of escalating domestic violence and stalking, particularly when perpetrators disregard legal protections like no-contact orders. It critically examines the responsibilities of law enforcement in protecting victims, revealing how perceived inaction and procedural failures can have fatal consequences. The episode underscores the importance of taking all reports of stalking and domestic abuse seriously, recognizing patterns of escalation, and the potential for systemic failures within the justice system to leave vulnerable individuals unprotected.

Takeaways

  • Gloria Choy was a dedicated single mother and hotel manager who was 'lovebombed' by Billy Rickman, who later became abusive and financially exploitative.
  • Rickman's behavior escalated from emotional abuse and financial drain to physical violence, tracking via AirTags, and property damage (slashed tires, stolen laptops).
  • Gloria obtained a no-contact order against Rickman, but he openly disregarded it, continuing to stalk and harass her.
  • In the 48 hours before her murder, Gloria and her friend made four separate calls to 911, reporting Rickman's escalating actions, including multiple tire slashings and property theft.
  • Lakewood police officers reportedly failed to make an arrest, citing unclear surveillance video and leaving a voicemail for Rickman, which an expert deemed an escalation risk.
  • Rickman murdered Gloria by forcing her car off the road and firing 14 shots into her vehicle, hitting her at least 10 times.
  • Rickman was tracked to California, where he was eventually apprehended after a chase and a standoff with a retired corrections officer.
  • A previous victim, Aza, revealed Rickman had trafficked and abused her as a teenager, and an arrest warrant for him existed in California, which Washington prosecutors were unaware of.
  • Rickman was convicted of aggravated first-degree murder and sentenced to life without parole.
  • Gloria's family filed a wrongful death lawsuit against the City of Lakewood and its police department, arguing her death was foreseeable and preventable due to police inaction.

Insights

1Escalation of Domestic Violence and Stalking

Billy Rickman's behavior towards Gloria Choy followed a clear pattern of escalation, starting with 'lovebombing' and financial exploitation, progressing to physical abuse, and then intense stalking, including tracking her with Apple AirTags and repeatedly damaging her property. This pattern is a critical indicator of increasing danger for victims.

Gloria's friend Brianna described Rickman becoming 'mean, angry, and insecure,' drinking excessively, and using drugs. Jacob Blue reported Gloria's fear that Rickman would 'become physical with her, push her around, throw her around.' Gloria found an AirTag in her car and suspected more. In the days leading up to her murder, Rickman slashed her tires multiple times and stole property.

2Law Enforcement's Failure to Act on Clear Violations

Despite Gloria Choy's repeated calls to 911 and her diligent efforts to document Rickman's violations of a no-contact order, including providing surveillance video and a 7-page report, the Lakewood Police Department did not arrest him. This inaction is cited as a direct failure to protect Gloria.

Gloria made four calls to 911 in the 48 hours before her death. She provided surveillance footage identifying Rickman by his distinctive walk, but officers deemed it 'not clear enough.' An officer left Rickman a voicemail, which an expert called a mistake that could escalate danger. Gloria's 7-page document detailing violations was found unopened in a police file after her murder.

3Foreseeable and Preventable Tragedy

The attorney for Gloria Choy's family argues that her murder was 'incredibly foreseeable and preventable,' given the extensive evidence of Rickman's escalating threats and violations of the no-contact order. The lawsuit against the police department seeks accountability for this alleged negligence.

Megan Driscoll, the Choy family's lawyer, states, 'This death was incredibly foreseeable...it was as foreseeable as it was preventable.' Russ Hicks, a domestic violence training expert, testified that the officers involved received proper training to recognize escalating behavior and should have intervened.

4The Impact of Previous Unaddressed Violence

Rickman had a documented history of severe violence, including human trafficking and assault, with an active arrest warrant in California that was not communicated to Washington state prosecutors. This missed information highlights a systemic gap that could have provided earlier intervention.

Aza, a survivor, reported that Rickman trafficked and sexually assaulted her when she was 14. Oakland police issued an arrest warrant for Rickman in 2021, detailing multiple incidents of abuse. Washington state prosecutors stated they 'never saw the warrant' and were 'angry and upset because he could have been stopped beforehand.'

Lessons

  • Document everything: Victims of domestic violence and stalking should meticulously record all incidents, communications, and evidence, including screenshots, call logs, and detailed written accounts.
  • Advocate for 'Be On the Lookout' (BOLO) alerts: If law enforcement is hesitant to act on stalking or no-contact order violations, victims or their advocates should push for BOLO alerts with detailed descriptions of the perpetrator and their vehicle.
  • Recognize and report escalation: Be aware that domestic violence and stalking often escalate. Any increase in frequency, intensity, or new forms of harassment (e.g., property damage, tracking devices) should be reported immediately and emphasized as a sign of increased danger.
  • Seek support from multiple agencies: If one police department or jurisdiction seems unresponsive, seek help from others (e.g., county sheriff, state police, domestic violence advocacy groups) and ensure all relevant information, including prior reports and warrants, is shared across jurisdictions.

Quotes

"

"She called for help and she was deprived of help that she's entitled to under the law time and time again."

Prosecutor
"

"He's there to kill her. He is there to kill her."

Greg Greer
"

"He really came across as this nice guy, lovebombed her, meaning he's giving her gifts and kind of showering her with kindness."

Megan Driscoll
"

"She didn't know how she was going to leave Billy. She was scared to leave him."

Brianna Eberly
"

"I'm a survivor of human trafficking and Billy Rickman was my trafficker."

Aza
"

"This wasn't a mystery of who did this or why. Um, it was as foreseeable as it was preventable."

Megan Driscoll
"

"I could hear very clearly Gloria calling for her mother. And... she's just frantically desperation calling for her mother."

Greg Greer

Q&A

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