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April 18, 2026

Is America Following In The Path Of The Roman Empire? | Unsubscribe Podcast 260

Quick Read

This episode draws stark parallels between the decline of the Roman Empire and contemporary America, focusing on currency debasement, border control, and shortsighted political leadership.
Currency debasement was a core factor in Rome's decline, mirroring modern inflation.
Uncontrolled borders and shortsighted politicians plagued late-stage Rome and echo current US challenges.
The US has functioned as an empire since 1913, exhibiting similar vulnerabilities to ancient Rome.

Summary

Jeremy Slate, a Roman history expert, joins the Unsubscribe podcast to discuss the fascinating and often brutal realities of ancient Rome, from the 'piss tax' and poor sanitation to the political maneuvering of emperors like Alexander the Great, Julius Caesar, and Augustus. The conversation pivots to a critical comparison of the Roman Empire's decline with current issues in America. Slate argues that the US has been an empire since 1913, marked by the Federal Reserve Act, the 17th Amendment, and income tax. He highlights three key parallels with Rome's third-century crisis: rampant inflation (currency debasement), uncontrolled borders, and shortsighted politicians. The discussion delves into the dangers of digital currencies, weaponized monetary systems, and pervasive government waste, emphasizing that a strong currency is fundamental to a stable civilization.
Understanding historical patterns, particularly the factors contributing to the decline of powerful empires like Rome, offers critical insights into potential vulnerabilities in modern societies. The episode's analysis of currency debasement, border issues, and political shortsightedness provides a framework for evaluating current economic and political challenges in the United States, urging listeners to consider the long-term implications of these trends.

Takeaways

  • Emperor Vespasian instituted a 'piss tax' on public restrooms to replenish Rome's treasury, demonstrating creative, albeit unusual, revenue generation.
  • Ancient Rome's streets were often filled with human waste, necessitating high curbs and litters for the wealthy to avoid walking in it.
  • Alexander the Great's belief in his divine status and subsequent tyrannical behavior, including demanding 'prosynesis' (full body prostration) from his generals, illustrates the corrupting influence of absolute power.
  • Julius Caesar, despite his patrician name, was financially broke for much of his career, borrowing heavily and making political moves to avoid debt.
  • The Roman Empire was officially established by Augustus after a century of civil war, not by Julius Caesar.
  • America's status as an 'empire' is argued to have begun in 1913 with the Federal Reserve Act, 17th Amendment, and income tax.
  • Parallels between late-stage Rome and modern America include currency debasement (inflation), uncontrolled borders, and politicians focused on short-term gains.
  • The US dollar's value has inflated by 3000-3500% since 1790, a less visible form of taxation compared to Rome's physical debasement of coins.
  • Digital currencies and central bank digital currencies (CBDCs) pose a risk of weaponizing monetary systems for individual control, potentially leading to dystopian '15-minute city' scenarios.
  • Government waste is rampant, exemplified by empty hospice centers receiving funding, VA clinics built but never used, and $600,000 studio apartments for the homeless in California.
  • Judicial immunity allows judges to make decisions without accountability, and plea bargains incentivize convictions over justice, contributing to a 'gamification' of the legal system.
  • The concept of 'anarcho-tyranny' describes a society where good people are afraid to act due to legal repercussions, while bad people operate with impunity (e.g., the Daniel Penny case).
  • The Eastern Roman (Byzantine) Empire survived for centuries longer than the West largely due to Emperor Constantine's establishment of a gold standard, leading to 700 years without inflation.
  • FDR's confiscation of gold in 1934 and subsequent revaluation highlights historical government manipulation of currency.
  • Woodrow Wilson is cited as a 'worst president' for initiating the progressive era changes that led to America's current 'empire' status.

Insights

1Roman Piss Tax and Urban Realities

Emperor Vespasian implemented a tax on public restrooms (the 'piss tax') to generate revenue for the Roman treasury, notably to fund projects like the Colosseum. This illustrates the pragmatic, sometimes crude, methods of Roman governance. Furthermore, daily life in Rome was characterized by poor sanitation; apartment dwellers would dump waste from windows, leading to streets filled with sewage. This necessitated high curbs and the use of 'litters' for the wealthy to avoid walking in the filth, highlighting the stark class divisions and primitive urban infrastructure.

Emperor Vespasian's 'piss tax' story; description of Roman insulae and high curbs in Pompeii.

2Alexander the Great's Descent into Tyranny

Initially aspiring to be a 'philosopher king,' Alexander the Great's character transformed as he gained power. Influenced by his mother's claims of divine lineage and being hailed as a 'son of God' in Egypt, he began to believe in his own divinity. This led him to demand 'prosynesis' (full body prostration) from his generals, a practice considered alien and demeaning by Macedonians. His drunken murder of Cletus the Black, a loyal general, epitomizes his shift from enlightened leader to a human god willing to kill those who challenged his perceived divine authority.

Alexander's mother's influence, 'son of God' greeting in Zusamon, demand for prosynesis, killing of Cletus the Black.

3America's Imperial Trajectory and Roman Parallels

The guest posits that America transitioned into an 'empire' around 1913, citing the Federal Reserve Act, the 17th Amendment (removing state legislatures' power to elect senators), and the introduction of income tax as pivotal changes. This period, initiated by figures like Woodrow Wilson, set the stage for a centralized power structure. Drawing parallels to Rome's third-century crisis, America now faces similar challenges: significant inflation (currency debasement), uncontrolled national borders, and politicians prioritizing short-term gains over long-term stability. The guest suggests that while history doesn't repeat, it 'rhymes,' indicating a concerning trajectory.

1913 events (Federal Reserve, 17th Amendment, income tax), comparison to Roman 3rd century inflation (15,000% in Rome, 3000-3500% in US since 1790), border issues, shortsighted politicians.

4The Insidious Nature of Modern Currency Debasement

Unlike ancient Rome, where citizens could physically observe their silver coins being diluted with other metals, modern currency debasement through inflation is less tangible. The Federal Reserve's 'quantitative easing' (printing more money) devalues the dollar, making goods appear more expensive when, in reality, the currency simply buys less. This hidden tax is largely unrecognized by the public. The guest argues that this systemic destruction of currency, unbacked by a gold standard since 1970, is the most critical issue facing America, as a strong currency is essential for addressing other societal problems.

Roman coin debasement (95% pure silver to 2-5% pure), US quantitative easing, Nixon taking US off gold standard in 1970.

5Government Waste and the 'Gamification' of Systems

The US government exhibits massive wasteful spending, from funding empty hospice centers in California with high 'survival rates' to building VA physical therapy rooms that will never be used due to impending relocation. This waste is often driven by agencies needing to spend allocated budgets to avoid cuts in future appropriations. Furthermore, the legal system is 'gamified' through judicial immunity, which protects judges from accountability, and plea bargains, which pressure defendants into accepting lesser charges to avoid potentially harsher, unproven sentences. This prioritizes conviction rates and career advancement over truth and justice.

California hospice fraud, Minnesota learning center, VA clinic construction, judicial immunity, plea bargain system.

Bottom Line

The rise of Central Bank Digital Currencies (CBDCs) could enable governments to weaponize monetary systems on an individual level, potentially controlling what citizens can buy or access based on social credit scores or consumption quotas.

So What?

This could lead to a highly dystopian future, akin to '15-minute cities' or China's social credit system, where economic freedom is directly tied to compliance with state mandates, fundamentally altering individual liberty and privacy.

Impact

For individuals, understanding the implications of CBDCs is crucial for advocating for decentralized alternatives or demanding robust privacy protections within any digital currency framework. For innovators, developing privacy-preserving financial technologies could become a critical defense against such systems.

The shift from a citizen army to a professional military in Rome led to soldiers' loyalty shifting from the state to their generals, who could offer greater plunder and political power.

So What?

This created instability, as generals could use their loyal troops to declare themselves emperor, leading to civil wars and further debasement of currency to pay these armies. It highlights the danger of a military's loyalty becoming detached from the national interest.

Impact

Modern societies should critically evaluate the structures of their military and political leadership to ensure that loyalty remains with the constitutional framework and national interest, rather than becoming concentrated around individual figures or factions, to prevent similar internal power struggles.

Opportunities

Historical Content Creation & Consulting

Leverage deep historical knowledge (e.g., Roman Empire, military history) to create engaging educational content (podcasts, YouTube, keynotes) and offer consulting services to media companies for historical accuracy in films, games, or documentaries. This could also extend to 'historical tourism' where an expert guides tours through ancient sites, providing rich context.

Source: Guest Jeremy Slate's career path from Roman studies to social media/podcasting and his wife's suggestion to capitalize on the 'men think about the Roman Empire' meme.

Door-to-Door High-End Personal Training/Wellness Services

Target affluent zip codes and condo communities with personalized, in-home fitness and wellness programs. This model focuses on convenience and exclusivity, catering to clients willing to pay a premium for discreet, tailored services at their residence.

Source: Guest Jeremy Slate's past experience selling door-to-door personal training in high-income areas.

Key Concepts

History Doesn't Repeat, But It Rhymes

Historical events and patterns often share similarities without being exact replicas, providing lessons and warnings for contemporary situations.

Currency Debasement as a Hidden Tax

Inflation, particularly when a currency is not backed by a tangible asset, acts as a stealth tax on existing wealth, reducing purchasing power without explicit taxation.

Anarcho-Tyranny

A societal condition where the state fails to enforce laws against criminals (anarchy) but aggressively enforces laws against law-abiding citizens (tyranny), leading to a breakdown of order and public trust.

Weaponized Currency

The use of a nation's monetary system or digital currency as a tool for political control, sanctions, or social engineering, potentially impacting individuals' ability to transact based on their behavior or social credit.

Lessons

  • Educate yourself on how currency and inflation truly work, rather than accepting surface-level explanations, to understand the hidden 'tax' on your wealth.
  • Question government spending and demand accountability for wasteful programs, recognizing that such spending contributes to currency debasement and national debt.
  • Be aware of the 'gamification' of the legal system, including judicial immunity and plea bargains, and advocate for reforms that prioritize truth and justice over conviction rates.
  • Understand the potential for digital currencies to be used as tools for control and advocate for privacy-preserving financial technologies and policies.
  • Consider the long-term implications of political decisions on national stability, particularly regarding economic policy and border control, by drawing parallels with historical empires.

Quotes

"

"Does it smell like piss to you? No, it smells like money. Exactly."

Emperor Vespasian (paraphrased)
"

"We might not be better people. There's just better consequences keeping us all in line."

Host

Q&A

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