Bulwark Takes
Bulwark Takes
January 11, 2026

Tim & JVL: America Used to Know This Was Wrong

Quick Read

Tim Miller and JVL dissect America's desensitization to state violence, contrasting it with historical conservative values and exploring a provocative counterfactual about the January 6th Capitol riot.
Many Americans, particularly on the right, have a significantly lower bar for deadly state violence, especially against those they dislike.
The 'reasonable fear for your life' standard has expanded to justify excessive force, even in low-danger situations.
A counterfactual suggests a violent response to January 6th might have prevented Trump's return, but the hosts ultimately reject this illiberal approach.

Summary

Tim Miller expresses profound rage over the public's low bar for deadly state violence, particularly in the case of Renee Good's killing. He and JVL argue that a significant portion of Americans, especially on the right, exhibit a 'culture of death' by excusing violence against perceived enemies while demanding absolute immunity for armed state agents. They highlight the hypocrisy of conservatives distrusting all government bureaucrats except those with guns. The discussion culminates in a 'bad thought' counterfactual: if Capitol police had applied the same 'reasonable fear for life' standard as other law enforcement, January 6th could have been a bloodbath, potentially altering the political landscape by discrediting Trump. While acknowledging the utilitarian argument for such an outcome, they ultimately reject the idea of embracing violence, emphasizing the importance of professionalized, de-escalating law enforcement for a liberal democracy.
This episode exposes a fundamental tension within American society regarding state-sanctioned violence and the rule of law. It highlights a perceived erosion of a 'culture of life' and the rise of illiberalism, where violence becomes a tool against political enemies. The hosts' discussion on police accountability and the January 6th counterfactual forces a critical examination of societal values, the role of law enforcement, and the potential consequences of political polarization on democratic norms.

Takeaways

  • Tim Miller expresses 'chest constricting rage' over public acceptance of state violence, citing the Renee Good killing as a prime example.
  • JVL criticizes the double standard where conservatives distrust all government bureaucrats except armed law enforcement, who are granted 'absolute immunity'.
  • The hosts argue that the 'culture of life' has been replaced by a 'culture of death' where violence against 'the other side' is often excused.
  • US police killings are 40 times higher per capita than in Britain, indicating a deep cultural acceptance of violence.
  • The concept of 'reasonable fear for your life' has become excessively broad, justifying lethal force in situations of minimal danger.
  • A 'bad thought' explores whether a violent response to January 6th (if police had acted like ICE) would have prevented Trump's political resurgence.
  • The hosts ultimately reject the 'bad thought,' affirming that liberal democracy requires professionalized, de-escalating law enforcement, not a descent into illiberal violence.

Insights

1Desensitization to State Violence and Hypocrisy on Accountability

Tim Miller and JVL observe a widespread desensitization to deadly state violence, particularly evident in reactions to cases like Renee Good's killing. They highlight the hypocrisy of conservatives who generally distrust government bureaucrats but grant 'absolute immunity' and unquestioning trust to armed law enforcement, even when evidence suggests misconduct or excessive force. This selective trust undermines accountability for those with the most power.

Tim Miller's initial rage over the Renee Good killing (), JVL's point about conservatives trusting only armed government employees (), and the discussion of Matt Walsh's view that Renee Good 'deserved to die' ().

2The 'Culture of Death' and Expanding Justifications for Force

The hosts argue that America has moved from a 'culture of life' to a 'culture of death,' where a significant portion of the population readily accepts or justifies violence, especially against those on 'the other side.' This is exacerbated by an increasingly expansive interpretation of 'reasonable fear for your life,' allowing armed agents (and even civilians like Kyle Rittenhouse) to use lethal force in situations that present minimal actual danger.

Tim Miller's reference to Tucker Carlson's newsletter on desensitization to violence (), the comparison of US police killings (33 per 10 million) to Britain's (0.9 per 10 million) (), and the discussion of the expanded concept of 'reasonable fear for your life' ().

3The January 6th Counterfactual: Violence for a 'Better World'?

Tim Miller and JVL engage in a 'bad thought' experiment: if Capitol police on January 6th had acted with the same 'reasonable fear for life' standard seen in other law enforcement incidents, it would have resulted in 'dozens, maybe thousands' of deaths. JVL argues this 'bad thing' might have led to a 'better world' by forcing Trump's conviction and freeing the Republican party from his influence, thereby preserving liberal democracy. However, Miller ultimately rejects this utilitarian view, emphasizing the need to uphold non-violence and professional policing.

Tim Miller's 'bad thought' about January 6th (), JVL's argument that a violent outcome might have led to a 'better world' (), and Miller's rejection of becoming 'like them' ().

4The Role of Professionalized Policing in Liberal Democracy

Despite the grim analysis, JVL maintains that professionalized policing, focused on de-escalation and upholding the rule of law, is essential for a functioning society. He cites the Capitol police's actions on January 6th as a 'highest form of professionalism' for prioritizing life preservation. The hosts suggest that the unprofessional conduct of federal agents (like ICE) might paradoxically push local communities and police departments towards better, more professional relationships.

JVL's description of Capitol police's de-escalation as the 'highest form of professionalism' (), and the discussion about city cops' potential negative view of masked, unprofessional federal agents ().

Key Concepts

Culture of Life vs. Culture of Death

This model contrasts a societal value system that prioritizes the sanctity of human life and seeks to minimize violence (culture of life) with one that is desensitized to violence, readily accepts it, and even justifies it against perceived enemies (culture of death). The hosts argue America has shifted from the former to the latter.

Monopoly on Violence (Liberalism vs. Illiberalism)

Liberalism dictates that the state holds a monopoly on violence, which must be exercised strictly according to the rule of law and transparent standards. Illiberalism, conversely, views violence as a tool to be used against enemies, where 'might makes right,' and the strong are justified in doing what they want, even outside strict legal frameworks.

Lessons

  • Critically evaluate justifications for state violence, particularly the 'reasonable fear for your life' standard, and consider whether it is being applied consistently and fairly.
  • Challenge the narrative that all government agents with guns are inherently trustworthy while other bureaucrats are not, advocating for consistent accountability across all public servants.
  • Reflect on your own and society's desensitization to violence, and actively promote a 'culture of life' that prioritizes de-escalation and the sanctity of human life over punitive or retributive impulses.

Quotes

"

"My bar for like an a public servant, like an agent of the state shooting somebody, is just like so high. Like to me it's like you know to like these are tough jobs. I get it and you know you could definitely sell me on paying them more."

Tim Miller
"

"We literally have the laxest standards for the people with the most power."

JVL
"

"Liberalism says the only acceptable violence is violence carried out by the state in accordance with strict standards and the rule of law. Illiberalism says, 'No, violence is just a tool that we use against our enemies. We are strong. They are weak. Therefore, we are allowed to do what we want.'"

JVL
"

"If you are a armed agent of the state in that dude's position in the video we saw today and you fear for your life while standing to the side of a car which is accelerating away from you at like 2 miles an hour, then you're in the wrong line of work because you're too much of a [expletive] to be a cop."

Tim Miller

Q&A

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