Bulwark Takes
Bulwark Takes
May 31, 2026

Will Trumpism Die With Trump? (w/ Margaret Hoover) | How to Fix It

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Quick Read

Margaret Hoover and John Avlon dissect the current state of the Republican Party, Trump's enduring influence, and the systemic issues preventing effective governance, offering a historical perspective on political change and the potential for a 'post-Trump' era.
Trump's control over the GOP primary process is absolute, sidelining traditional conservatives.
Systemic issues like closed primaries and media algorithms fuel political polarization.
Despite deep partisan divides, '80% issues' exist where Americans broadly agree, yet politicians fail to act.

Summary

Margaret Hoover, host of Firing Line, joins John Avlon to discuss the future of the Republican Party and American politics. Hoover argues that Trump's influence is a singular phenomenon rather than a deep-seated 'Trumpism,' and that the party's current state is largely due to his control over the primary process, exemplified by Ken Paxton's overwhelming victory in Texas. They explore how systemic issues like closed primaries and the media's algorithm-driven extremism prevent moderate voices and bipartisan solutions. The conversation also touches on foreign policy challenges, the erosion of alliances, and the existence of '80% issues' where broad public consensus is ignored by political leaders. Both hosts advocate for systemic reforms and a return to substantive, civil debate to address national polarization.
This discussion offers a critical perspective on the forces shaping American politics, particularly within the Republican Party. It highlights how primary systems and media dynamics contribute to polarization, making it difficult to address issues with broad public consensus. Understanding these systemic challenges is crucial for anyone seeking to comprehend the current political landscape and identify pathways toward more functional governance and a healthier civic discourse.

Takeaways

  • Donald Trump maintains complete ownership of the Republican primary process, leading to the ousting of traditional conservatives.
  • The overwhelming victory of Ken Paxton in Texas exemplifies Trump's power to corrupt the party's principles, prioritizing loyalty over integrity.
  • Historical perspective suggests that political parties can recover from crises, as the GOP did post-Watergate with Ronald Reagan.
  • The current political climate is characterized by 'Trump' as a singular figure, rather than a fundamental 'Trumpism' ideology.
  • Reforming primary systems (e.g., top-four open primaries, ranked-choice voting) is crucial to elect more moderate and principled candidates.
  • Algorithms in media reward extremism, contributing to polarization and hindering substantive public discourse.
  • Many '80% issues' exist (e.g., online child safety, banning stock trading for officials, gun show loopholes) where broad public consensus is ignored by political leaders.
  • The U.S. cannot effectively engage in foreign policy without allies, and rebuilding trust takes years after transactional approaches.
  • There is a need for a new generation of reformers and a systemic change to empower members of Congress beyond party leadership.

Insights

1Trump's Absolute Control Over GOP Primaries

Margaret Hoover asserts that Donald Trump completely owns the Republican primary process, leading to the 'trouncing' of figures like John Cornyn by candidates like Ken Paxton, despite Paxton's corruption. This indicates that loyalty to Trump, rather than traditional conservative principles or electability, is the primary currency in the modern GOP.

Ken Paxton, a 'corrupt' figure, won a primary election against John Cornyn by a 2-to-1 margin, winning all but one county in Texas, despite Cornyn's efforts to collaborate with Trump while maintaining some independence.

2Trumpism as a Singular Phenomenon, Not a Permanent Ideology

Hoover offers a historical perspective, suggesting that the current 'world of Trump' is tied to Trump as a singular, unique figure, rather than a fundamental, lasting shift in American political ideology. She draws parallels to the post-Watergate era, where the Republican Party was seen as 'over' but was later remade by Ronald Reagan.

Hoover states, 'I do not believe we're fundamentally in like a world of Trumpism. I think we're in a world of Trump and I think... he's a singular figure and I think he'll be gone eventually.' She references the GOP's recovery after Nixon's resignation in 1974.

3Primary System Reform as a Solution to Polarization

The current primary system, particularly closed partisan primaries, is identified as a major barrier to electing moderate and principled candidates. Open primaries and ranked-choice voting, as seen in Alaska and Maine, allow candidates to vote their conscience without fear of being 'knocked out' by extreme partisan challengers.

Lisa Murkowski's reelection in Alaska, despite voting to convict Trump and against Brett Kavanaugh, is attributed to Alaska's top-four primary and ranked-choice voting system, which prevented Sarah Palin from unseating her in a closed primary.

4The Disconnect of '80% Issues'

Despite deep political polarization at the leadership level, there are numerous '80% issues' where a vast majority of Americans agree on policy solutions. However, these issues fail to pass due to systemic blockages, powerful lobbies, and the disincentives for politicians to act courageously.

Examples include the Kids Online Safety Act (KOSA), which 80-90% of Americans support but is blocked by tech lobbies; banning stock trading for public officials; and closing the gun show loophole, which is a 90% issue but remains unaddressed.

5Erosion of U.S. Foreign Policy Influence Due to Loss of Allies

The transactional approach to foreign policy has severely damaged U.S. alliances, making it difficult to act effectively on the global stage. Rebuilding these alliances is a long and arduous process, undermining America's ability to lead and shape global values.

Foreign policy experts frequently critique that the U.S. 'can't do anything without allies' and that 'allyship... gallops out on a horse and it sort of slowly trods back in.' The example of opening the Straits of Hormuz is cited as impossible without allied support.

Lessons

  • Advocate for primary election reform, such as open primaries and ranked-choice voting, to empower moderate candidates and reduce partisan extremism.
  • Support media outlets and content that prioritize substantive, long-form conversations and solutions journalism over outrage-driven narratives.
  • Engage with '80% issues' at local and state levels to demonstrate public consensus and pressure politicians to act on broadly supported policies.
  • Recognize the historical cycles of political change and maintain a long-term perspective on the evolution and potential rehabilitation of political parties.
  • Encourage political leaders to prioritize alliance-building and principled foreign policy over transactional approaches to restore U.S. global influence.

Quotes

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"Donald Trump completely owns the primary process and owns owns the party. There's been just a complete and total co-opting."

Margaret Hoover
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"I do not believe we're fundamentally in like a a world of Trumpism. I think we're in a world of Trump and I think uh I think he's a singular figure and I think he'll be gone eventually."

Margaret Hoover
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"The currency is loyalty in in the in the age of of Trump. It's loyalty. That's all that matters. It's like, are you loyal to me? Do you love me? It's like this is a Yes. I mean, you call it a cult. It's, you know, sort of the politics of narcissism, like whatever you want to call it."

Margaret Hoover
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"People want thoughtful engagement. Um and the question is how do you create and grow media ecosystems where you can effectively change how the algorithm distributes content."

Margaret Hoover
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"For all our flaws we are a great country and for all our divisions our democracy is definitely worth fighting for."

John Avlon

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