Quick Read

A 1974 murder of a BYU student goes cold for 25 years, only to be solved by new DNA technology that unmasks a shocking perpetrator: her trusted best friend.
Original investigation was sidetracked by a false lead and a killer's deception.
DNA from a dirt sample, initially overlooked, cracked the cold case.
The killer was Barbara's "best friend," Jerry Hicker, who used her own gun.

Summary

In March 1974, BYU student Barbara Rocky, feeling alienated by her religious roommates and planning to leave town, was found murdered in Big Cottonwood Canyon. Initial investigations by Captain Pete Hayward focused on her "psychic" boyfriend, Richard Finder, who owned a .357 pistol (the murder weapon caliber) and knew details not publicly released. However, Finder's gun didn't match, and his alibi was weak but not fully disproven, leading the case to go cold. Over two decades later, in 2005, Detective Todd Park reopened the case, leveraging advancements in DNA technology. Despite initial failures to extract DNA from clothes or rape kit swabs, a crucial breakthrough came from a dirt sample collected from beneath Barbara's body. This DNA matched her best friend, Jerry Hicker, who had initially reported her missing and cooperated with police, deflecting suspicion. Hicker, who had helped Barbara buy the murder weapon for self-defense, confessed to the crime in 2007 while dying of cancer, revealing he killed her after she rejected his romantic advances.
This case highlights the transformative power of forensic DNA technology in solving decades-old cold cases, even when initial investigations are misled by circumstantial evidence or misdirection from the perpetrator. It also underscores how perpetrators can hide in plain sight, actively participating in the search or investigation to deflect suspicion.

Takeaways

  • Barbara Rocky, a BYU student, was found murdered in Big Cottonwood Canyon in March 1974, shot five times.
  • Initial police suspicions focused on Richard Finder, Barbara's "psychic" boyfriend, who possessed a .357 pistol and knew unreleased details about the murder weapon.
  • Finder's gun was not a match, and despite a weak alibi, the case went cold for 25 years.
  • In 2005, Detective Todd Park reopened the case, focusing on DNA evidence from preserved items.
  • DNA was eventually extracted from a dirt sample found beneath Barbara's body at the crime scene.
  • The DNA matched Jerry Hicker, Barbara's best friend, who had reported her missing and cooperated with the initial investigation.
  • Hicker confessed in 2007, admitting he killed Barbara with her own gun after she rejected his romantic advances.

Insights

1Initial Misdirection by "Psychic" Suspect

Richard Finder, Barbara's self-proclaimed psychic boyfriend, inserted himself into the investigation, offering "visions" that included details like the murder weapon being thrown in water, which police had not publicly revealed. This initially made him a prime suspect, especially since he owned a .357 pistol, the caliber used in the murder.

Richard Finder called the station completely out of the blue and offered to help, stating he had a vision that the murder weapon had been thrown in some water somewhere. Police had not announced the murder weapon was missing. Hayward also discovered Finder owned a .357 pistol.

2Crucial Evidence from Pawn Shop

Barbara sold her valuable turquoise necklace at a Salt Lake City pawn shop on the day she disappeared. The clerk noted Barbara was in a hurry because her "boyfriend" was circling the block, providing a critical lead to an unknown individual in Barbara's final hours.

The shop clerk's description of the person who sold the necklace matched Barbara. The shopkeeper had a receipt showing Barbara at the store on March 11th at p.m. Barbara told the clerk she was in a hurry because her boyfriend was circling the block outside.

3The Killer's Deception and Alibi

Jerry Hicker, Barbara's best friend, reported her missing and provided an alibi that, while not fully solid, initially deflected suspicion. He intentionally left Barbara's "goodbye" letter in her car to make her disappearance look like a runaway or suicide, hoping to mislead police.

Jerry Hicker was the first person to report Barbara missing. He left Barbara's goodbye note in her car, figuring it seemed like a suicide note, which would send police in a direction that would hopefully not lead back to him.

4DNA Breakthrough from Dirt Sample

After two years of failed DNA tests on clothes and rape kit swabs, Detective Todd Park's team successfully extracted a DNA profile from a dirt sample collected from underneath Barbara's body in 1974. This seemingly insignificant piece of evidence proved to be the key.

The medical lab had gone over almost every item from Barbara's case, including her rape kit swabs and clothes, but hadn't been able to get any DNA. The only thing left to test was the dirt collected from underneath Barbara's body, which yielded a DNA profile.

5Killer's Identity and Motive

The DNA matched Jerry Hicker, who confessed in 2007. He admitted to killing Barbara with her own gun (which he had helped her purchase for self-defense) after she rejected his romantic advances during a hike in Big Cottonwood Canyon.

The DNA profile from the dirt sample matched Jerry Hicker's DNA, which was on file from an unrelated crime. Hicker confessed to Barbara's murder, stating he shot her after she recoiled from his romantic advances during a hike, using her own gun that he had stolen.

Notable Moments

Discovery of Barbara's Body

A utility worker found Barbara Rocky's naked body, shot multiple times, in a remote area of Big Cottonwood Canyon, 50 miles north of BYU, the day after she disappeared, initiating a murder investigation.

Pawn Shop Lead

Investigators discovered Barbara had sold a turquoise necklace at a pawn shop on the day of her disappearance, telling the clerk her 'boyfriend' was waiting outside, introducing a new, unknown figure into the investigation and providing a timeline.

Richard Finder's Self-Insertion

Richard Finder, Barbara's 'psychic' boyfriend, called the police to offer help, revealing he knew the murder weapon was missing and had been thrown in water, details not publicly known. This made him a prime suspect, though his gun later proved not to be the murder weapon.

Cold Case Reopened with DNA Hope

In 2005, Detective Todd Park reopened Barbara's 25-year-old cold case, optimistic that modern DNA technology could provide answers from the preserved evidence, marking a new era of investigation.

DNA Found in Dirt

The critical DNA evidence was found in a dirt sample collected from beneath Barbara's body, an item initially considered unlikely to yield results, demonstrating the power of meticulous evidence collection and advanced forensics.

Jerry Hicker's Confession

Jerry Hicker, Barbara's best friend, confessed to her murder in 2007, revealing the personal nature of the crime and his motive, before dying of cancer in 2014, finally bringing closure to the case after decades.

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