Quick Read

A house fire in Centerville, Iowa, quickly escalated into a murder investigation when firefighters discovered the homeowner, Tim Paza, deceased before the blaze, leading police to uncover a web of marital strife, financial distress, and a deadly drug administered by his wife, Barbara.
Tim Paza was found dead in a house fire, but an autopsy revealed he died before the blaze, with no smoke inhalation.
Barbara Paza, a nurse, administered Propofol to her husband and then set the fire to cover the murder, driven by financial distress and an impending divorce.
Evidence included disarmed smoke detectors, increased life insurance, contradictory timelines, and testimony from their son about Tim's divorce plans.

Summary

On May 5th, 2018, a house fire in Centerville, Iowa, led to the discovery of 50-year-old Tim Paza's charred body in his master bedroom. Firefighters noted disarmed smoke detectors and an unusual burn pattern, raising immediate suspicions. Tim's wife, Barbara Paza, initially showed little emotion and resisted an autopsy. The investigation revealed significant marital problems, financial struggles including a pending foreclosure and maxed-out credit cards, and Barbara's recent increase of Tim's life insurance policy to $200,000. An autopsy confirmed Tim died before the fire, with no smoke inhalation, and later tests found elevated levels of Propofol, a surgical sedative Barbara had access to as a nurse. Her son, Owen, disclosed Tim's plans for divorce. ATM footage contradicted Barbara's timeline, placing her near the home minutes before the 911 call. Barbara Paza was subsequently charged with first-degree murder and first-degree arson, found guilty, and sentenced to life without parole.
This case highlights how seemingly accidental events can quickly unravel into complex criminal investigations through meticulous forensic work and witness testimony. It underscores the critical role of fire marshals and medical examiners in identifying suspicious circumstances, and how financial motives and deteriorating relationships can escalate to extreme violence, leaving profound impacts on families and communities.

Takeaways

  • A house fire in Centerville, Iowa, on May 5th, 2018, revealed the body of Tim Paza in his master bedroom.
  • First responders found disarmed smoke detectors and a candle near the bed, but fire marshals doubted the candle was the fire's source.
  • Barbara Paza, Tim's wife, exhibited unusual emotional detachment and resisted an autopsy for her husband.
  • The Paza family faced severe financial issues, including a pending foreclosure and maxed-out credit cards.
  • Barbara had recently increased Tim's life insurance policy to $200,000.
  • Tim's son, Owen, told police his father planned to divorce Barbara.
  • An autopsy confirmed Tim died before the fire, showing no smoke inhalation.
  • Toxicology tests found Propofol, a surgical sedative, in Tim's system, a drug Barbara had access to as a nurse.
  • ATM footage contradicted Barbara's alibi, placing her near her home minutes before the fire was reported.
  • Barbara Paza was convicted of first-degree murder and arson, receiving a life sentence without parole.

Insights

1Suspicious Fire Scene and Victim Condition

Firefighters discovered Tim Paza's body in the master bedroom with disarmed smoke detectors nearby. The fire marshal concluded the candle found was not the source of the rapidly burning fire, which was most intense on Tim's side of the bed, suggesting an unnatural origin.

Fire Chief Milbour noted a candle on the floor, a smoke alarm on the floor with its battery removed, and another disarmed smoke alarm elsewhere. The fire marshal stated the candle was not the source, and the fire burned rapidly and intensely on Tim's side of the bed.

2Barbara Paza's Unusual Demeanor and Financial Motives

Barbara Paza displayed a lack of emotion upon learning of Tim's death and resisted an autopsy. The couple faced severe financial distress, including a pending foreclosure and credit card debt, while Barbara had recently increased Tim's life insurance policy.

Officer Moore observed Barbara's lack of emotion upon being told of Tim's death and her upset reaction to the mandatory autopsy. Police found documentation of nearing foreclosure, past-due credit card bills, and Barbara having 'maxed out' Tim's life insurance, increasing it to $200,000.

3Pre-Existing Marital Problems and Divorce Plans

Tim and Barbara's marriage was deeply troubled, marked by frequent arguments and financial stress. Tim had confided in his son, Owen, about an imminent divorce, and Barbara had expressed hatred for Tim and a desire to 'get rid of someone' to a friend.

Owen Paza told police his father said a divorce was 'happening soon' the night before the fire. Barbara admitted to an investigator that their relationship was 'just kind of at a lull, just kind of hovering' and that they 'just kind of exist together.' Friend Sonia Carson recounted Barbara stating she 'hated Tim' and 'knew she could' get rid of someone.

4Medical Evidence of Pre-Fire Death and Drug Use

The autopsy revealed Tim Paza was deceased before the fire, as there was no smoke inhalation in his lungs. Further toxicology tests identified elevated levels of Propofol, a powerful sedative Barbara had access to as a surgical nurse.

Chief Demery stated the medical examiner found no smoke inhalation in Tim's lungs, indicating he was dead before the fire. A more thorough lab test showed 'elevated levels of a drug named propofol,' which can cause respiratory arrest in large doses. Hospital staff confirmed Barbara's access to and responsibility for disposing of single-use Propofol vials.

5Contradictory Alibi and Rapid Fire Progression

Barbara's timeline of leaving the house was disproven by ATM footage, placing her near her home just minutes before the fire was reported. The quick onset of the fire after her departure further implicated her.

Barbara claimed she left around a.m. ATM footage placed her at a Centerville bank, two minutes from her home, at a.m. Less than 10 minutes later, at a.m., a neighbor made the 911 call reporting the fire.

Lessons

  • Ensure smoke detectors are always functional with charged batteries; disarmed alarms are a major red flag in fire investigations.
  • Be aware of significant financial distress and sudden changes in life insurance policies within a relationship, as these can be indicators of underlying issues or motives.
  • Pay attention to unusual emotional responses or contradictory statements from individuals involved in traumatic events, as they may signal deeper concerns.
  • Document and report any threats or unusual comments made by a partner, especially if they involve violence or 'getting rid' of someone, even if dismissed as 'rants' at the time.
  • If experiencing marital issues, particularly those involving financial strain or threats, seek professional help and establish clear boundaries or separation plans.

Quotes

"

"I'm not going to sit here and say I killed my husband just because I might be off five or 10 minutes or whatever. I did not."

Barbara Paza
"

"Officer Moore advised her of Tim's death. He said that Barbara didn't seem to have any emotion."

Narrator
"

"He always said he loved me. Even a couple years ago when he thought I was doing bad things, you know, I denied I didn't do anything."

Barbara Paza
"

"I think we're going to find some things that the autopsy is going to say he didn't die at the fire. I think there's going to be the fire guys are going to tell us that the fire didn't start by the candle and it's going to leave Mike and I to sit here and say, 'Okay, maybe this was planned and something that Barbara thought about for a long time.'"

Investigator
"

"You don't even call him to see if he's okay and you don't call him because you know he's already dead."

Investigator
"

"The medical examiner found no smoke inhalation in Tim's lungs, meaning he was deceased before the fire."

Narrator
"

"During their conversation, Barbara said that she hated Tim and that if she wanted to get rid of someone, she knew she could."

Narrator

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